During the third stage of labor the placenta (afterbirth) is delivered. This usually occurs within 30 minutes of your baby's birth. Just before your baby is born, you may be given an injection of oxytocin to help your uterus continue to contract. Contractions are necessary for the placenta to separate from the lining of the uterus and be delivered. They also control bleeding.

If you have had an episiotomy, your caregiver will repair the incision now with sutures (stitches). The area will be frozen so you will not feel pain. These stitches do not need to be removed - they will dissolve over the next week.

After the placenta is delivered, your uterus continues to contract. This controls bleeding. Your nurse will frequently check that your uterus is firm by pressing on your abdomen. She will also check your sanitary pads to see how much you are bleeding. You can cuddle your baby as soon as you wish. We advise you begin breastfeeding as soon as you are able and your baby is ready.